{"id":8132,"date":"2025-10-02T10:11:56","date_gmt":"2025-10-02T08:11:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nersc.no\/?p=8132"},"modified":"2025-10-10T09:26:27","modified_gmt":"2025-10-10T07:26:27","slug":"better-comparisons-more-insights-sea-ice-age-reveals-the-changing-arctic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nersc.no\/en\/features\/better-comparisons-more-insights-sea-ice-age-reveals-the-changing-arctic\/","title":{"rendered":"Better comparisons, more insights \u2013 Sea-ice age reveals the changing Arctic"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column]<div class=\"spacer\" style=\"--space-sm: 10px;--space-md: 10px;--space-lg: 10px;--space-xl: 10px;\"><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1693479579188{background-color: #ffffff !important;}&#8221;]<div class=\"header left  \"><h1 class=\"heading-2\" title=\"Better comparisons, more insights \u2013 Sea-ice age reveals the changing Arctic\">Better comparisons, more insights \u2013 Sea-ice age reveals the changing Arctic<\/h1><\/div>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Researchers have implemented a new method to compare sea-ice age in climate models with satellite observations. This not only improves how climate models are evaluated, but also gives us a better understanding of ongoing and future changes in the Arctic climate.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The age of the sea ice reflects how long the ice has persisted despite melting processes that eventually lead to its disappearance. It also provides insight into the ice\u2019s dynamic behaviour &#8211; how it has moved and transformed over time. Sea-ice age is therefore a useful measure for understanding the long-term behaviour of sea ice, especially in the highly dynamic and changing Arctic climate.<\/p>\n<p>Despite it\u2019s usefulness, sea-ice age hasn\u2019t received much attention. It cannot be observed directly, and different methods to calculate sea-ice age have made in difficult to compare climate models with satellite observations. In this study, the researchers applied the same method to both types of data, allowing for a more fair comparison. The method was developed at the Nansen Center to derive sea-ice age from satellite observations, and has been important for getting reliable information (see info box).<\/p>\n<p>By using this consistent way to determine sea-ice age from both satellite observations and model data, the researchers were able to uncover patterns of variability in the Arctic that have not been seen in other sea-ice variables such as concentration or thickness. This opens up new possibilities for improving studies of how the Arctic responds to both natural changes and human-driven climate change.<\/p>\n<p>The Nansen Center is a partner in a new European Space Agency project, \u201c<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/climate.esa.int\/en\/projects\/sea-ice-age-and-drift-sage\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SAGE<\/a><\/span>\u201d, that aims to create a new community standard for sea-ice age. This will include creating protocols for the regular monitoring of sea-ice age and digging deeper into what sea-ice age reveals about Arctic climate dynamics.<\/p>\n<p>Understanding sea-ice age can help scientists to improve climate models and make more realible projections of the future state of the Arctic. This is important for impact and adaptation assessments, for management and policy making, and for local communities and industries.<\/p>\n<p>By improving the accuracy of sea-ice age assessments, this research paves the way for better short-term predictions, as well as long-term projections of the changing Arctic and its global implications.<\/p>\n<p><strong>N\u00f8kkelforskere:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/nersc.no\/en\/ansatt\/richard-davy\/\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Richard Davy<\/span><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/nersc.no\/en\/ansatt\/heather-regan\/\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Heather Regan<\/span><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/nersc.no\/en\/ansatt\/anton-korosov\/\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Anton Korosov<\/span><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/nersc.no\/en\/ansatt\/einar-olason\/\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Einar \u00d3lason<\/span><\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1695033709348{padding-right: 0px !important;}&#8221;]<div class=\"infobox light-blue\">\n<h3 class=\"heading-3\"><strong>Sea-ice age<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Older sea ice tends to be thicker and more solid than young ice. It makes it harder for ships to safely navigate in Arctic waters.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"infobox teal\">\n<h3 class=\"heading-3\"><strong>Publication about sea-ice age<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1029\/2025GL117765\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u201cA Fair Assessment of Sea Ice Age Reduces Bias and Gives New Insight to Arctic Sea Ice Dynamics\u201d<\/span><\/a> in <em>Geophysical Research Letters<\/em><\/p><\/div><div class=\"infobox grey\">\n<h3 class=\"heading-3\"><strong>Publication about the method<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5194\/tc-12-2073-2018\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u201cA new tracking algorithm for sea ice age distribution estimation\u201d<\/span><\/a> in <em>The Cryosphere<\/em>, published in 2018<\/p><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1693479579188{background-color: #ffffff !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]Researchers have implemented a new method to compare sea-ice age in climate models with satellite observations. This not only improves how climate models are evaluated, but also gives us a better understanding of ongoing and future changes in the Arctic climate. The age of the sea ice reflects how long [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":8134,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[80],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8132","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-features"],"acf":[],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-04-23 23:28:30","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nersc.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8132","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nersc.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nersc.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nersc.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nersc.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8132"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/nersc.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8132\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8179,"href":"https:\/\/nersc.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8132\/revisions\/8179"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nersc.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8134"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nersc.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8132"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nersc.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8132"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nersc.no\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8132"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}